Other brain studies indicate that people with borderline personality disorder have impaired serotonin function. Researchers believe these differences in the brain make it more likely for a person to inaccurately interpret neutral facial expressions as either angry or disgusted. Brain Abnormalitiesīrain imaging of patients with borderline personality disorder have shown irregularities in the amygdala, hippocampus, and medial temporal lobes. For example, 70% of those with borderline personality disorder have experienced physical and sexual abuse, abandonment, neglect, or parental substance abuse, along with other types of mistreatment. Studies show that childhood trauma can contribute to development of the disorder. Studies indicate that heredity can put individuals at a genetic predisposition to develop borderline personality disorder. However, to understand what causes borderline personality disorder, it’s useful to consider several factors. Mental health experts do not attribute borderline personality disorder to any single cause. What Causes Borderline Personality Disorder? However, each mental health condition is distinctive and requires unique treatment approaches. Unlike borderline personality disorder, interpersonal conflicts do not cause mood swings in people with bipolar disorder.īoth borderline personality disorder and bipolar disorder affect people’s moods, which has led to confusion between the two. Extreme and unexpected mood shifts can lead to impulsive behavior, altered judgment, and difficulty thinking clearly.īipolar disorder involves altered emotional states that can last days or even months. Euphoria, irritability, and high energy levels characterize manic states. Sadness, hopelessness, and a loss of interest in most of life’s activities characterize depressive states. As the name suggests, the disorder involves severe swings between two emotional states: depression and mania. Those with borderline disorder often experience intense fears of abandonment, extreme views of people as either wholly good or bad, poor self-image, self-harming behaviors, and difficulty managing unpleasant feelings.īipolar disorder can also act as a disruptive force in people’s lives. Small stressors can trigger intense emotions that can often lead to impulsive behavior, self-harm, and chaotic relationships. Individuals with this condition experience extremely intense emotions that they struggle to control, making it difficult to maintain stable emotional states. Health professionals, such as nurse practitioners, can better serve patients when they have a clear understanding of these mental health conditions.īorderline personality disorder, an often misunderstood condition, is characterized by struggles to regulate emotions. Bipolar Disorder: What’s the Difference?Īpproximately 2.8% of American adults will experience bipolar disorder and 1.4% will experience borderline personality disorder in a given year, according to the National Institutes of Health. bipolar disorder, helping to ensure patients receive the help they need. An advanced degree, such as an online Master of Science in Nursing, can train nurse practitioners to recognize the differences between borderline personality disorder vs. Diagnosing and addressing the needs of individuals with these mental health conditions requires the right expertise. Despite this increased openness, misconceptions and confusion about mental health disorders still persist.īecause some symptoms of the two mental conditions are similar, and because symptoms are often misunderstood, correctly assessing a patient can be difficult. Today, 87% of Americans believe mental health issues are no cause for shame, according to the American Psychological Association. Long-term efforts to address mental health issues and combat their stigmatization have brought about important changes. Online Professional Certificate in Nursing Leadership.Online Introduction to Product Management Certificate.Online Adult Gerontology – Acute Care Nurse Practitioner (AGACNP).Online Adult Gerontology – Primary Care Nurse Practitioner (AGPCNP).Online Women’s Health Nurse Practitioner (WHNP).Online Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner Program (PMHNP).Online Pediatric Nurse Practitioner (PNP) Program.Online Master of Science in Nursing Overview.Online Master of Science in Product Management.Master’s in Applied Behavior Analysis Online.Health Policy and Management Concentration.Online Master of Public Health Overview.
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